In this study, the gross calorific value (GCV) of coal was accurately and rapidly determined using eight artificial intelligence models based on big data of 2583 observations of coal samples in the Mong Duong underground coal mine (Vietnam). Accordingly, the volatile matter, moisture, and ash were considered as the key variables (inputs) for determining GCV. Seven artificial neural network ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511Estimation of Calorific Value of the Fuel ... (GCV) assumes all vapour produced during the combustion process is fully condensed. It is the total amount of heat produced, when unit mass/volume of the fuel has been burnt ... Factors affecting calorific value Calorific value of coal varies from one coal sample to another. It depends on the ash ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511In this study, the gross calorific value (GCV) of coal has been estimated using two types of coal analysis data. These are proximate data and spectral reflectance data in visible to near infrared ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511Abstract. The higher heating value (HHV) of 84 coal samples including hard coals, lignites, and anthracites from Russia, Colombia, South Africa, Turkey, and Ukrania was predicted by multilinear regression (MLR) method based on proximate and ultimate analysis data. The prediction accuracy of the correlation equations was tested by Analysis of variance method. The significance of the predictive ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511They concluded that three parameters (C, N and O) were enough to estimate the calorific value well. In recent years, many models predicting the calorific value of coal were established, which were based on machine learning methods including wavelet neural networks [9], artificial neural networks [10] and support vector regression [11].
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511fuels. In India, coal as a fuel constitutes more than 50% of the total fossil fuel mix, used for energyrelated activities. Countryspecific CO 2 emission factors derived on the basis of the net calorific values1 (NCVs) of the different types of coal produced in the country, namely, coking, noncoking, and lignite have been used in this assessment.
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511Estimation of coal Gross Calorific Value based on various analyses by random forest method ... based briquette due to the HCl gas increases the fixed carbon content of biocharbased briquette in the preparation process. When industrial hemp stems and polyvinyl chloride at the ratio of 1:1, the maximum high heating value of biocharbased ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511The measurement repeatability meets the requirements of the Chinese national standard. This calorific value measurement technology based on NIRSXRF is safe, fast, and stable, providing a new way to optimize and control the utilization process of coal in coal washing plants, power plants, coking, and other industries.
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511The energy value of coal, or fuel content, is the amount of potential energy coal contains that can be converted into heat. This value can be calculated and compared with different grades of coal and other combustible materials, which produce different amounts of heat according to their grade. While chemistry provides ways of calculating the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511Coal from Bangko, South Sumatra is a low rank coal which has the potential to be used as activated carbon material. The result of proximate analysis and calorific value of coal shows that Bangko coal is included in the lignite category, with fixed carbon %, volatile matter % and calorific value 4915 Cal/g.
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511The bio coal had a calorific value of MJ/kg, moisture content of %, fixed carbon of % and ash content of %. The properties of the bio coal make it makes it usable as an alternative to coal and can be reintegrated back into the sugar processing industry as a substitute to coal. © 2018 The Autho s.
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511gross calorific value is equal to or greater than 24 000 kJ/kg on an ashfree but moist basis. If bituminous coal is used in coke ovens it should be reported as coking coal. 2. Subbituminous coal: Nonagglomerating coal with a gross calorific value equal to or greater than 20 000 kJ/kg and less
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511However, relatively lower calorific value, coupled with high ash content and inefficient combustion technologies aggravates emission of greenhouse gases and other pollutants from India's coal and lignite based thermal power plants. Main emissions from coal fired and lignite based thermal power plants are CO. 2, NO. x, SO. x, and
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511The objective of this study was to compare different statistical algorithms for estimating the calorific value of coal based on a quantitative analysis of the elements in coal. Laserinduced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) was applied for the elemental analysis. Three different algorithms, including the correlation analysis (CA) method, the partial least squares (PLS) analysis method, and the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511The calorific value of solid fuels, also referred to as the gross calorific value (GCV) or the higher heating value (HHV), is a crucial property for its use as a fuel in energy systems. The HHV of coal as a resource can be predicted by more effective algorithms that use schedule information in engineering, like ultimate analysis, enabling fast ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511The determination of operational parameters in the underground coal gasification (UCG) process should be considered in two aspects: first, the total coal in each UCG panel must be gasified and second, the calorific value of the produced gas should be acceptable. The main aim of this study is to present a model that meets these aspects and increasing the calorific value of syngas during this ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511Gross calorific value (GCV) is one of the essential parameters for evaluating coal quality. Therefore, accurate GCV prediction is one of the primary ways to improve heating value as well as coal production. A novel evolutionarybased predictive system was proposed in this study for predicting GCV with high accuracy, namely the particle swarm optimization (PSO)support vector regression (SVR ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511The estimation of β is denoted by B LS and calculated from (2) Y ^ = XB LS where Y ^ denotes estimation of coal calorific value. According to the least squares principle, B LS should minimize the value of ‖ YY ^ ‖ 2, and the solution of B LS is (3) B LS = (X ′ X)1 X ′ Y. Nonlinear regression modeling
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511As shown in Table 2, the calorific value of thermal coal is divided into 30 levels ranging from to MJ/kg, and the price parity is set as 100% when the calorific value ranges from to MJ/kg. The price parity is increasing by % or decreasing by % when the calorific value increases or decreases by MJ/kg, respectively.
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511The study offers a detailed cost analysis of Coal Production from Surface Mining. In addition, the report incorporates the manufacturing process with detailed process and material flow, operating costs along with financial expenses and depreciation charges. Details: Germany based plant Q2 2023 From USD.
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511the input of sulfur, hydrogen, total water and analytic water; the high calorific value, low calorific value and cartridge calorific value of coal can be calculated automatically [910]. The difference between high calorific value and low calorific value lies in whether the water in fuel combustion products is liquid or gaseous. Water is liquid ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511DOI: / Corpus ID: ; Research on onsite measurement factors and performance of coal calorific value based on laser ignition article{Zhang2023ResearchOO, title={Research on onsite measurement factors and performance of coal calorific value based on laser ignition}, author={Xuegang Zhang and Linglong Wang and Qiwen Jin and Zhiming Lin and Chenghang Zheng and ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511Coal tar from bituminous coal is the liquid byproduct of the distillation of coal to make coke in the coke oven process. Coal tar can be further distilled into different organic products ( benzene, toluene, naphthalene), which normally would be reported as a feedstock to the petrochemical industry. 8. BKB (Brown coal briquettes):
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511Price Chart Historical Data News. Newcastle coal futures increased to 128 per tonne as demand from China is set to rise as temperatures are falling. China's thermal coal imports for November are anticipated to reach approximately million metric tons, surpassing October's million and trailing only May's million, as per ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511In order to estimate the calorific value and measure the sulfur concentration, a new powerful technique for mixed coals was studied. Laserinduced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) does not require ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511The GCV, or higher heating value (HHV), is an indicator of chemically stored energy content of a coal [7, 8].It is usually a decisive parameter in the assessment of the value of the coal and thereby provides a basis for its purchase agreement [9, 10].GCV is the amount of energy released during the combustion of a coal.
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511Given a 5% difference between gross and net calorific value, the net calorific value of coal was about 5,160 kcal kg −1 in 2005. From the perspective of coal consumers, demanding on highquality coal is growing as largescaled and standardized devices in energyintensive industries are more and more popular.
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511With the PLSAbased nonlinear regression model, online coal calorific value prediction from the multiband flame radiation features under the operating conditions used by the industrial boiler has ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511India, the world's third largest coal producing country, is expected to maintain strong dependency on coal for the coming few decades. The gross calorific value (GCV) of coal is a key yardstick ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511calorific values for the rank classification o f highvolatile bituminous coals. It is also used f or estimating free or surface m oisture, s ince total moisture is equal to the sum of the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511In this table, calorific values for different types of coal and coal products are shown on a country by country basis. The aggregates for hard coal and brown coal are included for years prior to 1978 only. This table provides the calorific values used to convert raw tonnes of coal and coal products into energy for the OECD Coal Balance data.
WhatsApp: +86 18037808511This study aims to develop a globally valid prediction model for coal higher heating value (HHV) for the first time, and the Gaussian process regression method is performed to build the model. ABSTRACT This study aims to develop a globally valid prediction model for coal higher heating value (HHV). For the first time, the Gaussian process regression (GPR) method is performed to build the ...
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