Coalwater slurry is a new, efficient and clean coalbased fuel. It is a mixture of 6570% coal with different particle size distribution, 2934% water and about 1% chemical additive. Many countries have researched and developed it as coalbased fuel technologies based on longterm energy strategy considerations.
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The development of ecologically clean technology for coal use in terms of the coalwater slurry usage. I. A. Korotkiy E. N. Neverov V. Murko O. Chernikova. Environmental Science. 2021. The baseline conditions of technology for producing and burning coalwater slurries in Russia and foreign countries is exposed.
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Coal is one of the most important fossil fuels in the world. In recent years, the demand for fossil fuel energy has increased. Coal water slurry (CWS) is composed of approximately 6075% coal, 2540% water, and 1% additives; it is environmentally friendly At present, the anionic additives used in industrial applications include naphthalenesulfonates, aliphatic sulfonates, lignin sulfonates ...
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The coal gasification process produces a large amount of wastewater which is seriously polluted and difficult to biochemically treat. The regasification of coal water slurry produced from gasification wastewater meets the requirements of clean and efficient use of energy and the concept of circular economy.
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The production of coalwater slurry fuel involves the crushing of coal or coal sludge to particles between 10 and 65 micrometers diameter (standard crushers can be used); wet milling and homogenisation (with additives as required). The resulting product ( coal slurry) is then prepared for intermediate storage or transport.
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Abstract. Coalassisted water electrolysis can reduce the electricity consumption of traditional water electrolysis by 4060%, but the rate of hydrogen production in this process is very slow. Some coal gasification wastewater can promote the electrical oxidation of coal, the addition of which can achieve resource utilization of wastewater ...
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The production process and physical picture of BDO tar. Depending on BDO's largescale production capacity, BDO tar should increase. ... Preparing coal water slurry from BDO tar to achieve resource utilization: combustion process of BDO tarcoal water slurry. Energy Fuels, 33 (2019), pp. .
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The attraction of the coalwater slurry is its complete independence of an oil supply; coaloil mixtures are effectively a means of extending oil supplies and are less economically beneficial. ... On the other hand, the CO 2 capturing process is required for methanol production from the IGCC power plant. Therefore, the effect of the CCS system ...
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Simplified block diagram of gasification process for syngas production. Coal slurry is first prepared by crushing the coal to a size of mm particle diameter along with water addition. The coal slurry is the pumped to the gasifier where the reactions take place in the controlled amount of oxygen.
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since 2015, and the 2,000 ton (coal) slurryfeed gasifier pressure is 87 bar resulting in significant operating cost and energy saving for downstream chemical process. An Air Products slurryfeed gasification system has been running on 100% petcoke since 2000, producing ammoniabased fertilizers with all syngas CO 2 recovered and sent to a CO 2
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The temperature in the reactor was varied in the range of °C. An analysis of the composition of the gas obtained during the gasification of three fuels showed that the coalwaterslurry (40 wt% coal, 60 wt% water) was characterized by the maximum yield of H 2 ( vol%) and the minimum share of CO 2 ( vol%). The largest ...
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A Novel Chemical−Electrochemical Hydrogen Production from Coal Slurry by a TwoStep Process: Oxidation of Coal by Ferric Ions and Electroreduction of Hydrogen Ions Niyi Olukayode, Weijing Yang, Kang Xiang, Shenrong Ye, Zhigang Sun, Zhenfei Han, and Sheng Sui* ... the production of hydrogen during water electrolysis to a value as low as V ...
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article{osti_324767, title = {Coalwater slurry fuel production: Its evolution and current status in the United States}, author = {Morrison, J L and Miller, B G and Scaroni, A W}, abstractNote = {Interest in the US in utilizing bituminous coal in a slurry form has evolved substantially over the last two decades. In the mid1970`s, technologies to utilize coaloil mixtures (COMs) as potential ...
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Municipal sludge (MS) is used to prepare coal water slurry (CWS). This practice is beneficial for resource utilization and reduces treatment costs and environmental pollution. In this study, alkalimodified municipal sludge (AMS) was prepared with Ca(OH)2 as modifier and mixed with coal to produce AMSCWS. The effect and mechanism of MS and AMS on slurry ability, stability, and combustion ...
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Coalwater slurry or coalwater mixture (CWS or CWM) is a complex solidliquid dispersion. Several research works have been done concerning the production and use of CWSs being developed worldwide in several different governmental, industrial and academic facilities.
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Wet coal fines are currently disposed of as waste due to the lack of an economic process to remove the moisture in it, so that it can be combusted in a conventional process. Coal fines can contain up to 80 wt% water after flotation, which can be reduced to 30~55 wt% through thickening via gravity settling/filtration using a large filter funnel.
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Coal slurry pipeline transportation refers to the process of using highpressure pumps to continuously transport coal slurry through closed pipes to endusers ( Lahiri and Ghanta, 2008 ).
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Multipeaking gradation technology is an essential method for improving the slurry ability of coal particles. In this study, the coarse (150300 μm), fine (5474 μm), and micro (110 μm) coal particles with different ratios were applied to prepare coal water slurry (CWS). The ratio of coarse, fine, and micro particles in bimodal CWS, interval bimodal CWS, and triplepeak CWS was 60:40: ...
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Hydrogen oxidizes to produce only water and has a high energy density output of 143 MJ/kg, making it a promising energy carrier for future energy systems [1][2][3] [4] [5][6]. Hydrogen gas is ...
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1. Introduction. Coal has long been used as a fossil fuel to meet a significant proportion of the world's electricity needs (Blissett and Rowson, 2012; Cao et al., 2016).Despite its wide range of applications, the efficiency of converting coal into electricity is often less than 40%, and its extensive use raises a number of environmental concerns (Jewell et al., 2019; Liu et al., 2005).
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In this work, the pyrolysis behavior of coalwater slurry and coaloilwater slurry at various temperatures of °C in a fixed bed reactor was studied. For the pyrolysis of coalwater slurry and coaloilwater slurry, the increase of pyrolysis temperature and water content promoted an increase in gas production but resulted in a ...
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In 2021, Chen [34] investigated the influence of coal rank on coalassisted water electrolysis for hydrogen production, utilizing a constant potential of approximately V, which remains below V. These studies laid the foundation for the application of CWS electrolysis and demonstrated the energysaving potential through anodic CWS ...
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Illustration of concentrated suspensions showing that at a given solid's content the volume of sediment depends on particle aggregation. Source: After Laskowski and Parfitt, 1989 with permission of Taylor Francis.
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The main production process of BDO is the Reppe method. In the purification process ... on the gasification process of coal water slurry, the SEMEDX (Tescan VEGA3 SBHBRUKER XFlash 6|30, Germany ...
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Municipal sewage sludge always includes considerable amount of water, noxious substances, and varying chemical compositions; therefore, sludge utilization is imposed. Coalsludge slurry (CSS), which is made by blending sewage sludge with coal, water, and additives, is being identified as a new and effective sludge utilization technology. The main objectives of the present investigation are ...
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Chu et al. [21] studied the mechanism of modified sludgecoal water slurry (MSCWS) and significantly improved the fluidity and stability of the slurry. Zhang et al. [22] used a coal chemical sludge as raw material and mixed it with lignite, coking coal and lean coal to prepare SCWS; it was shown that the addition of appropriate proportion of ...
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Coal water slurry product was more competitive or cheaper than MFO in terms of fuel cost in power plants. Fuel cost of coal water slurry product was USD million/year, and MFO was USD million/year. Based on the result of the study above, the coal water slurry process is feasible to be implemented with adequate infrastructure support
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Abstract. In this paper, based on Fluent software, a fivenozzle gasifier reactor was established to simulate the gasification process of oilbased drill cuttings coalwater slurry. The influence of concentration and oxygen/carbon atomic ratio on the gasification process of oilbased drill cuttings coalwater slurry was investigated.
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The prepared coalwater slurry consisted of 23% to 50% Lochiel coal and 40% Bowman's coal. The authors found that the solid concentration a ff ected the nature of the slurry, with 23% Newtonian
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This paper reports a novel process that consists of two steps: the oxidation of the coal slurry by ferric ions (III) in a hydrothermal reactor at a temperature of 120160 °C and the electrooxidation of ferric ions (II) in the electrochemical cell to produce hydrogen.
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article{osti_41607, title = {The formulation and combustion characteristics of coalwater slurry fuels from impounded coal fines}, author = {Miller, S F and Morrison, J L and Scaroni, A W}, abstractNote = {The current political and economic climates mandate greater efficiency in energy production and use. One area of waste in coal processing involves the production and impoundment of fines ...
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(b) In the industrial application process, the active component of the syngas produced from the gasification of the coal mixed wastewater slurry can reach % and has a higher H2 content than ...
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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